Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy Online

Hello All, Great news: we now have the Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy Online! It’s available from the All Databases list. REP has both superb content and an equally superb interface. There is also supplemental content online that is not in the print volumes. To give just one example of the excellent documentation in this reference source, the bibliographies of major philosophers give the authoritative editions of the authors’ works, both in the original language and in English translation. Coverage of this encyclopedia is very broad and skips over many disciplinary boundaries. To provide just a few examples, there are articles on Augustine, Martin Luther, Maimonides, Ibn Sina, and Confucius that would be of interest to students of religion. There are articles on ethics, business ethics, and journalistic ethics. If your interest is literature there are articles on katharsis, mimesis, poetry, tragedy, and literature and philosophy. For social scientists, there are articles on the history of the philosophy of the social sciences, the philosophy of the social sciences, and on prediction in the social sciences. For historians, there are articles on the philosophy of history and on Chinese theories of the philosophy of history. Key Features (from REP web site)

  • 2,000 original entries from a team of over 1,300 of the world’s most respected scholars and philosophers
  • Covers an unparalleled breadth of subject matter, including Anglo-American, ethical and political, cross-cultural, interdisciplinary, continental and contemporary philosophy
  • Over 25,000 hot-linked cross-references between articles and new links to other editorially reviewed websites
  • An invaluable resource for all levels of users – students and general readers gain a rapid orientation with accessible summaries at the beginning of every in-depth article
  • Regularly upgraded with new material, revisions, and bibliographic updates, REP provides access to the latest scholarship and major developments in philosophical inquiry worldwide

Also, don’t forget about philosophy encyclopedias on Gale Virtual Reference Library: Encyclopedia of Philosophy, and the New Dictionary of the History of Ideas. —Fred Rowland

Shopping List for the Hungry Mind 2

READING: A Prayer for the City: The True Story of a Mayor and Five Heroes in a Race Against Time by Buzz Bissinger. The inside-look at then Philadelphia mayor Ed Rendell as he combats budget gaps, unions, and fickle constituents during his first term in office. A story for the city of Philadelphia, especially as it approaches a mayoral election in the Fall.

WATCHING: Igby Goes Down (2002) directed by Burr Steers: In the vein of The Catcher in the Rye, this coming of age satire follows Igby as he stumbles down the paths of self-discovery and self-destruction amid his dysfunctional family upbringing.

LISTENING: Cake’s “Pressure Chief”. Catchy lyrics with a quiet, tongue-in-cheeck kind of humor mixed with multiple musical genres make this Indie band always a delight.

Kristina Devoe

READING: Dostoevsky, Fyodor: Notes from Underground, The Double and Other Stories: Existential Fiction at its dreariest. Dostoevsky is a master in this genre as well as a master writer in general. He portrays the mannerisms of polite society so well and really knows how to set a scene. These stories are not as involved or active as some of his other works (like The Brothers Karamazov) but they are great for their own reasons.

WATCHING: The X Files, all seasons: This show is the precursor to the types of crime dramas you see all over television now. Before The X Files television shows never bothered to include even portions of the science behind crime and detective work. Now, it’s included in every show. Even though it had a relatively low special effects budget, and took place in the early 90’s, The X Files still does a better job of telling a story and not being too dumb for normal audiences.

LISTENING: Phish and Dave Matthews Band: I happen to read an article in The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Rock History about the so-called “Jam Band” phenomena, and it mentioned both of these bands. I’ve always been a fan of both groups but never considered some of the possible philosophical motivations. I have been listening to both, especially the live recordings, and noting the spirit of the improvisations that they embark on while performing. I could listen to these two bands all day and never get tired.

Nik Barkauskas

READING: Jacques the Fatalist and His Master by Denis Diderot (1796) (a translation in English) (the original in French): Inspired by Sterne’s Tristam Shandy, philosopher Diderot wrote this funny novel about a master and his servant who believes in determinism. The real joy here is the author’s experimental approach to narrative, which prefigures the metafictional work of authors from the 20th century. First lines: “How had they met? By chance, like everyone. What were their names? What’s it matter to you? Where were they coming from? From the closest place. Where were they going? Does anyone know where they’re going? What did they say? The master said nothing, and Jacques said that his captain said that all that happens, good or bad, is written on high.”

WATCHING: Battlestar Galactica (Sci-Fi, Sundays at 10pm or download at iTunes): Barring names, this television series bears almost no relation to its campy 70s precursor. The creators have taken up the long tradition of social commentary in science fiction (usually absent from sci-fi television) and shaped an episodic narrative that is not only dramatically riveting but places contemporary ethical, social, and political issues onto a futuristic setting. From presidential elections to terrorism, collaboration, and torturing enemies, Battlestar Galactica is one of the bravest shows on television for allowing us to step back and look at these issues anew. The best show on television, period.

LISTENING: Freedom’s Road by John Mellencamp (2007): Probably best known for his small town pop hit “Jack and Diane”, Mellencamp has been putting out albums for years that blend rock, country, pop, and folk influences into a oeuvre that is often inconsistent but riddled with great songs. His latest album continues his tendency to political commentary with songs that are clearly directed at our current political climate. “Our Country”, which I’m sure you’ve heard on commercials for trucks, taken without its commercial baggage is a great Woody Guthrie-esque tune that harkens back to “This Land is Your Land”. “Freedom’s Road” addresses the glories and dangers of freedom.

Derik Badman

Field Guide to GenBank and NCBI

Temple University Libraries and the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) present A Field Guide to GenBank and NCBI Molecular Biology Resources, a lecture and hands-on computer workshop on GenBank and related databases covering effective use of the Entrez databases and search service, the BLAST similarity search engine, genome data and related resources. Detailed information available here. Lecture When: Thursday March 15, 2007, 9 a.m. to Noon Where: Kiva Auditorium, Ritter Hall Annex, Main Campus (map) Hands-on Computer Workshop When: Thursday March 15, 2007 @ 1:30-3:30 p.m. (Full*) or 3:45-5:45 p.m. (Full*) Where: Paley Library Classroom, Main Campus (map) *If you would like to be put on a waiting list for either workshop on Mar. 15, please contact Katherine Szigeti. Register for the lecture (and also for the tentative March 16 workshop). The training is free and open to the Temple community. Please contact Katherine Szigeti or at 215.204.4725 with any questions.

Get Organized Online!

March 13th, 14th, and 15th at 1pm Tech Center – Green Room 205A Forgot about a paper that’s due? Forget to pay your phone bill or to call back that cute classmate? In this session a Temple University Librarian will demonstrate online applications that help you organize “to do” lists, events, and documents. Get text message or IM reminders! Access your calendar from any computer, anywhere! Questions? Contact Derik Badman.

Cambridge Collections Online

I am very pleased to announce that Cambridge Collections Online (CCO) is available. Featuring the highly regarded Cambridge Companions, CCO is currently comprised of 144 Cambridge Companions to Literature and Classics and 93 Cambridge Companions to Philosophy, Religion, and Culture, with new volumes added each year. The material covers authors, like Augustine, Maimonides, and Hemingway, and topics, like American Modernism, Crime Fiction, and Arabic Philosophy. Cambridge Companions have become essential to faculty and students who want good general introductions and overviews of subjects in the humanities.

Each volume features contributions from major scholars in their respective fields. Take the Cambridge Companion to Ancient Greek Law as an example. Of the twenty authors who contributed chapters, seventeen had at least one book in Temple’s library catalog from a major university press (and in most cases several). CCO will prove useful to undergraduates, graduate students, and faculty. Faculty will use it to study areas outside their specialties, to help prepare for lectures, and to assign to students as course material. Graduate students will use it to write papers and to prepare for preliminary exams (Temple offers masters and PhD degrees in English, Philosophy, and Religion, to name just a few of the relevant degrees). Finally, undergraduates will use it to write papers and to study for tests.

CCO is available from the All Databases list on the library homepage. Check it out today!

—Fred Rowland

Paley Library Hours During Spring Break

Paley Library is open every day during spring break. These are our hours:

Saturday March 3 9 am – 5 pm
Sunday March 4 Noon – 4 pm
Monday March 5 – Friday March 9 8 am – 7 pm
Saturday March 10 9 am – 7 pm
Sunday March 11 Noon – 2 am

For information on hours for all Temple libraries go tohttp://library.temple.edu/about/hours/index.jsp?bhcp=1

If you have any questions please call 215 204-0744.

Help With Newspaper Research

Newspaper research can be difficult. The goal of our new Newspapers subject guide is to make the process a little easier by answering such questions as:

Why can’t I get newspaper articles from last month on Google News?
Why can’t I access _____ [insert newspaper title] online for 1950?
How do I access a list of Pennsylvania newspapers?
Where can I find historical newspapers?
How do I get access to newspapers Temple does not own?

Temple researchers can of course also use the guide to easily and quickly read thousands of online newspaper articles. Never pay for a New York Times or Wall Street Journal article again!

A librarian is always available for research help and follow-up.

David C. Murray

Shopping List for the Hungry Mind 1

Perhaps not unexpectedly, many of us in the library are great consumers of media: books, music, movies, etc. We’ve decided to introduce a new blog feature in which different staff members recommend three items they are currently or recently consuming. We call it “Shopping List for the Hungry Mind” and new posts should be appearing on a weekly basis.

READING: Sources of Power: How People Make Decisions by Gary Klein. Quote: “The analytical methods are not the ideal: they are the fallback for those without enough experience to know what to do.” p. 103

WATCHING: Six Feet Under television series. Tough love, but I don’t think I’ve found a more accessible way to the big questions. This is what I wanted philosophy to be– but didn’t find it there.

LISTENING: The music group Mascott, led by New York city-based songstress Kendall Jane Mead. Words with rich textures wrapped in pretty pop melodies.

Rick Lezenby

READING: The End of Poverty: Economic Possibilities for Our Time by Jeffrey Sachs. Harvard economist Sachs makes a convincing argument that the end of the most desperate, life-threatening type of poverty is possible within our lifetimes. Sachs details the basic infrastructures necessary for communities to pull themselves out of abject poverty, and provides details of how the wealthy nations of the world could easily fund this effort without much sacrifice. Reading this left me with two questions. First, will we do it? And second, how can we not at least try?

WATCHING: Happy Feet and March of the Penguins. Charming entertainment with a serious message about the environment.

LISTENING: Liadov’s piano music. Absolutely lovely by a lesser-known Russian composer.

Anne Harlow

READING: The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night- time, by Mark Haddon (ISBN 0385509456). Haddon convincingly writes the narrative voice of an autistic teenager so that the world is seen through his eyes.

WATCHING: Letters From Iwo Jima, directed by Clint Eastwood. Powerful movie of the pivotal battle, told from the Japanese point of view.

LISTENING: Chamber music by Francis Poulenc, performed by Ensemble Wien-Berlin (Deutsche Grammophon, 427 639-2). If ever there was music that could be described as tongue-in-cheek, this is it. Has tender, poignant moments interspersed with vaudevillian raucousness.

Lisa Shiota

New Films for Criminal Justice

In the past year Paley Library has added to its film collection a number of fine documentaries of interest to Criminal Justice, ranging in topic from careers, to prisoner reentry, to crime in the news. Refer below for a complete list; all film descriptions are taken from the Diamond catalog records. Documentaries should be requested at the Circulation Desk in Tuttleman and can be checked out for 7 days or put on reserve for a class.

Careers in criminal justice / a production of Meridian Education Corporation. Monmouth Junction, N.J.: Meridian Education Corp., [c2002]. Provides an overview of a career in the field of criminal justice, including officers, investigators and special agents.

Corrections / produced, directed and written by Ashley Hunt. New York : Third World Newsreel, [2001]. An examination of the efficacy and ethics of prison privatization in the United States and of the prison industries that profit from the burgeoning prison population. Features visits to the corporate headquarters of leading correctional corporations, prison trade shows, and testimony from leading experts and ordinary people, presenting diverse views of this new American “growth industry.”

Crime in the cities: public safety at risk. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2005. Analyzes the question of why urban crime is on the rise in some wealthy countries and down in others. Uses data mapping to find tell-tale patterns in Japan and the United States to shed light on deteriorating conditions and peak times of criminal activity.

Cult of the suicide bomber / Many Rivers Films; produced and directed by David Batty, Kevin Toolis. New York, NY : Disinformation Company, 2006. Learn the secret history of the suicide bomber, from the child martyrs of the Iran-Iraq war, the truck bombers in southern Lebanon, to the young men and women who now strap explosives to their bodies, with former CIA agent Robert Baer.

Deadline / Big Mouth Productions presents a film by Katy Chevigny and Kirsten Johnson. [United States] : Home Vision Entertainment, c2004. What would you do if you discovered that 13 people slated for execution had been found innocent? That was exactly the question that Illinois Governor George Ryan faced in his final days in office. He alone was left to decide whether 167 death row inmates should live or die. In the riveting countdown to Ryan’s decision, Deadline details the gripping drama of the state’s clemency hearings. Documented as the events unfolded, Deadline is a compelling look inside America’s prisons, highlighting one man’s unlikely and historic actions against the system.

Doing time: life inside the big house / Video Verite presents ; a film by Alan and Susan Raymond. New York : New Video Group, 2006. Hard-edged look at life inside the walls of Lewisburg, a maximum security federal penitentiary where rehabilitation and parole have all but been abandoned. With access to the entire prison, the filmmaker captured the stories of corrections officers as well as the inmates, including drug lords, “lifers,” with no possibility of parole, and prisoners convicted of leading prison riots.

Gladiator days: anatomy of a prison murder / Home Box Office presents ; a Blowback Productions Film ; producers, Alan Levin, Marc Levin and Daphne Pinkerson ; director, Marc Levin. [United States] : HBO Video, [2003] Violent crime in prison is an everyday reality. Captured by Utah State Prison surveillance cameras, the documentary shows how white supremacist Troy Kell stabbed black inmate Lonnie Blackmon 67 times while his accomplice Eric Daniels helped hold down the victim. All the while, prison guards watched from the sidelines waiting for the SWAT team to arrive.

Glen Mills gang: arrested without locks and bars / a film by Peter Schran ; produced by MIGRA-Film ; developed with the support of the MEDIA-Programme of the European Union. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities, c2002. “Filmed over the course of a year, this documentary goes inside Glen Mills Schools in Pennsylvania, a “boarding school” alternative to prison for about 1,000 young members of street gangs convicted of crimes.:–Container.

High risk offender / directed by Barry Greenwald ; producer Barry Greenwald ; NFB producer Gerry Flahive. New York : First Run/Icarus Films, c1998. Follows seven offenders at a parol unit in Toronto over a ten month period. Most are considered high risk to re-offend and are under intensive parole supervision.

Juvenile sex offenders: voices unheard / a presentation of Films for the Humanities & Sciences ; [presented by] B Productions ; a film by Beth B. ; producer/director, Beth B. ; produced in co-production with the Banff Centre for the Arts. Princeton, N.J. : Films of the Humanities & Sciences, c1998. This program goes to a lock-down and into the community to develop a profile of juvenile sex offenders and to study the work of organizations attempting to reintegrate offenders into society. Visits Starr Commonwealth, an open facility, Plainfield Juvenile Correctional Facility, Wood Youth Center and others as offenders talk about their backgrounds and their crimes. As viewers we sit in on group therapy and listen. Clips throughout the film acquaint us with offenders who have been abused themselves as children and many of whom use sex like a drug. And we listen as therapists discuss trying to teach offenders internal controls and empathy with their victims and a Prevention Plan to prevent recidivism.

Omar & Pete / a film by Tod Lending ; produced by Nomadic Pictures Ltd. ; producer and director, Tod Lending. [New York?] : Docurama : Distributed in the U.S. by New Video, c2005. Examines the struggles of William “Pete” Duncan and Leon “Omar” Mason, two men who have spent the majority of their years in and out prison, to go straight once and for all.

Paradise lost: the child murders at Robin Hood Hills / Creative Thinking International, Ltd., Gotham Entertainment Group ; Home Box Office presents a Hand-To-Mouth production ; a film by Joe Berlinger and Bruce Sinofsky; directed, produced and edited by Joe Berlinger, Bruce Sinofsky. New York, NY : New Video Group, 2005. Examines the brutal slayings of three eight-year-old boys in West Memphis, Arkansas, and the investigation, arrest and trial of the three teenagers (the West Memphis Three) whose only crime seems to have been that they dressed in black, listened to heavy metal music, and were fascinated with the Wicca religion.

Shakespeare behind bars / produced by Philomath Films ; in association with the Independent Television Service and the BBC ; Hank Rogerson, director and writer ; Jilann Spitzmiller, producer. Los Angeles, CA : Shout! Factory, c2006. Convicted felons at Kentucky’s Luther Luckett Correctional Complex rehearse for the Shakespearean production, The Tempest, as part of the Shakespeare Behind Bars Program. The play’s underlying theme of forgiveness parallels themes of transformation and redemption in the lives of the prisoners.

Unequal justice: the case for Johnny Lee Wilson / produced by Maria T. Rodriguez and Lisa Sonneborn ; directed by Lisa Sonneborn. [Philadelphia, Pa.] : Institute on Disabilities/UAP at Temple University, College of Education, 1995, c1994. In 1986, a 19-year-old man with mental retardation named Johnny Lee Wilson was picked up for questioning about the murder of an elderly woman in his hometown of Aurora, Missouri. Wilson unknowingly waived the Miranda rights which entitled him to legal representation and, after six hours of interrogation, signed a confession that he could barely read. Under threat of the death penalty, Wilson was advised to waive his right to trial and accept life imprisonment. He did this and, despite the fact that no physical evidence existed to link him to the crime, Wilson was incarcerated for nine years, seven of them after an inmate in a Kansas prison admitted that he was the perpetrator. This documentary examines this controversial case from a disabilities perspective.

If you have questions about the above list, or would like to recommend a future purchase, please contact the subject specialist for Criminal Justice.

Gregory McKinney – 215-204-4581
Subject Specialist for Criminal Justice
Reference and Instructional Services
Temple University Libraries
Temple University

Do Scholarly Research in Your Pajamas

“10 Ways to Do Scholarly Research in Your Pajamas” Feb. 20th (Tuesday), 21st (Wednesday), 22nd (Thursday) at 1pm in Tech Center Green Lab Room 205A (Part of a continuing series of presentations by libraries, to be held in the Tech Center.) Pizza delivery? Take out Chinese? Now you can get your research to go. Temple University Libraries offer thousands of online resources and services. Join the librarian to learn how to make the library come to you! Take out menu provided. -Derik Badman