

{"id":4408,"date":"2018-11-09T21:05:11","date_gmt":"2018-11-09T21:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/?p=4408"},"modified":"2025-11-05T18:26:36","modified_gmt":"2025-11-05T18:26:36","slug":"medieval-collections-music-leaves","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/2018\/11\/09\/medieval-collections-music-leaves\/","title":{"rendered":"Medieval Collections: Music Leaves"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Medieval Collections: Music Leaves<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/Antiphonary.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"704\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/Antiphonary-704x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5131\" style=\"width:224px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/Antiphonary-704x1024.jpg 704w, https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/Antiphonary-206x300.jpg 206w, https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/Antiphonary.jpg 721w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 704px) 100vw, 704px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Antiphonary leaf, circa 16th century. SCRC 373.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/library.temple.edu\/scrc\">Special Collections Research Center<\/a> holds several leaves of medieval music, all of which have recently been digitized as part of the <a href=\"http:\/\/pacscl.org\">Philadelphia Area Consortium of Special Collections Libraries<\/a>&#8216; (PACSCL) project <a href=\"http:\/\/pacscl.org\/bibliothecaphiladelphiensis\">Bibliotheca Philadelphiensis<\/a>. The project is funded by the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR), and aims to digitize and make available online medieval manuscripts from fifteen institutions in the Philadelphia region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All of SCRC\u2019s medieval music manuscripts are leaves, meaning single pages. Originally, these leaves would each have been one page in a larger bound volume. Practice in previous times was often to <a href=\"https:\/\/manuscriptroadtrip.wordpress.com\/tag\/broken-books\/\">cut apart such volumes<\/a> in order to sell the individual pages at higher prices&#8211;which meant that the context of the original item was lost. The practice did, however, allow libraries which might not have been able to afford an entire medieval manuscript volume to acquire an example in the form of a single page.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The fate of the remainder of the volumes from which the SCRC leaves came is unknown. One benefit to digitizing dis-bound leaves is the possibility of one day finding their former companions and digitally reuniting the dismembered book, such as the project to <a href=\"https:\/\/brokenbooks2.omeka.net\/\">reconstruct the Beauvais Missal<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/ConceptionLeaf.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"703\" height=\"979\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/ConceptionLeaf.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5132\" style=\"width:234px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/ConceptionLeaf.jpg 703w, https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/ConceptionLeaf-215x300.jpg 215w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 703px) 100vw, 703px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Spanish Antiphonary Leaf for the Feast of the Immaculate Conception, 16th century. SCRC 370.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>One<a href=\"https:\/\/librarysearch.temple.edu\/catalog\/991036911107803811\"> leaf<\/a> typical of SCRC\u2019s holdings is from a 16th century Spanish antiphonary or choir book displaying a page of music with Latin text for the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. This leaf would have been bound in a huge volume\u2014over 30 inches tall\u2014originally used by the choir of Jae\u0301n Cathedral in southern Spain. Antiphonaries were volumes containing the sung portions of the Divine Office and were intended to be placed in front of the choir for reference, hence their large size.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SCRC holds <a href=\"https:\/\/digital.library.temple.edu\/digital\/collection\/p15037coll19\/search\/searchterm\/Antiphonaries%20--%20Specimens\/field\/subjec\/mode\/exact\/conn\/and\">several antiphonary leaves<\/a>, all presumed to be from Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/FrenchMissalLeaf.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"679\" height=\"981\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/FrenchMissalLeaf.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5133\" style=\"width:212px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/FrenchMissalLeaf.jpg 679w, https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/files\/2025\/10\/FrenchMissalLeaf-208x300.jpg 208w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">French Missal Leaf, 1285. SCRC 368.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>A<a href=\"https:\/\/librarysearch.temple.edu\/catalog\/991036910505803811\"> French missal leaf<\/a> from 1285 is an outlier in size at only a little over 7.5 inches tall. A missal is a liturgical book containing the texts necessary for the celebration of the Mass.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All images and descriptive metadata for manuscripts in the Bibliotheca Philadelphiensis project will be released into the public domain, easily downloadable at high resolution via University of Pennsylvania Libraries\u2019 <a href=\"http:\/\/openn.library.upenn.edu\/html\/bibliophilly_contents.html\">OPenn manuscript portal<\/a>. Temple is contributing nearly forty manuscripts to the project. SCRC\u2019s digitized manuscripts are also being added to Temple\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/digital.library.temple.edu\/digital\/collection\/p15037coll19\/search\/searchterm\/Medieval%20and%20Early%20Modern%20Manuscripts\/field\/contri\/mode\/exact\/conn\/and\">Digital Collections<\/a> website.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013Katy Rawdon, Coordinator of Technical Services, SCRC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Medieval Collections: Music Leaves The Special Collections Research Center holds several leaves of medieval music, all of which have recently been digitized as part of the Philadelphia Area Consortium of Special Collections Libraries&#8216; (PACSCL) project Bibliotheca Philadelphiensis. The project is funded by the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR), and aims to digitize and &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/2018\/11\/09\/medieval-collections-music-leaves\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Medieval Collections: Music Leaves<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":987,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3],"tags":[25,64,16,14,5,6],"class_list":["post-4408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history-news","tag-history-news","tag-medieval-manuscripts","tag-philadelphia-history","tag-rare-books","tag-religion","tag-top-news"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/987"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4408"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4408\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5447,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4408\/revisions\/5447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/historynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}