{"id":10136,"date":"2025-01-09T19:09:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-10T00:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/?page_id=10136"},"modified":"2025-05-20T16:49:49","modified_gmt":"2025-05-20T20:49:49","slug":"publications-2010-2000","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/","title":{"rendered":"Publications: 2010 &#8211; 2000"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"10136\" class=\"elementor elementor-10136\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1b24315 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1b24315\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6251ed5\" data-id=\"6251ed5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5202f67 elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-tablet elementor-nav-menu__text-align-aside elementor-nav-menu--toggle elementor-nav-menu--burger elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"5202f67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;i class=\\&quot;fas fa-caret-down\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;toggle&quot;:&quot;burger&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-horizontal e--pointer-underline e--animation-fade\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-5202f67\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-has-children menu-item-9395\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">The Group<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9096\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/about-us\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">About Us<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9621\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/contact-us\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Contact Us<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9097\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/members\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Members<\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9099\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/members\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Current Members<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9098\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/former-members\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Former Members<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9615\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/directions\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">DIRECTIONS AND PARKING<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9588\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/useful-links\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Useful Links<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9616\"><a href=\"https:\/\/chem.cst.temple.edu\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">TU Chem Department<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9095\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/?page_id=1432\" class=\"elementor-item\">Research<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9387\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011-2\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">All Publications<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10165\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011-2\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Publications: Current \u2013 2011<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10159\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Publications: 2010 \u2013 2000<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9571\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/news\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">News<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9101\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/teaching\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Teaching<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9563\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/group-schedule\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Group Activities<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9567\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/lunch-for-learning\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Lunch for Learning<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9568\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/things-to-do-in-philly\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Things to do in Philly<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9581\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/group-event-photos\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Group Event Photos<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9576\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/awards\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Awards<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9569\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/group-schedule\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Group Schedule<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9575\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/2023-international-conference-on-nonlinear-optics-at-interfaces\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">2023 NLO Rome<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open eicon-menu-bar\"><\/i><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--close eicon-close\"><\/i>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-5202f67\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-has-children menu-item-9395\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">The Group<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9096\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/about-us\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">About Us<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9621\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/contact-us\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Contact Us<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9097\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/members\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Members<\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9099\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/members\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Current Members<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9098\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/former-members\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Former Members<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9615\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/directions\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">DIRECTIONS AND PARKING<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9588\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/useful-links\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Useful Links<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9616\"><a href=\"https:\/\/chem.cst.temple.edu\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">TU Chem Department<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9095\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/?page_id=1432\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Research<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9387\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011-2\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">All Publications<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10165\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011-2\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Publications: Current \u2013 2011<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10159\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Publications: 2010 \u2013 2000<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9571\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/news\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">News<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9101\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/teaching\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Teaching<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9563\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/group-schedule\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Group Activities<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9567\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/lunch-for-learning\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Lunch for Learning<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9568\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/things-to-do-in-philly\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Things to do in Philly<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9581\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/group-event-photos\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Group Event Photos<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9576\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/awards\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Awards<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9569\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/group-schedule\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Group Schedule<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9575\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/2023-international-conference-on-nonlinear-optics-at-interfaces\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">2023 NLO Rome<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2ebc116 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2ebc116\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-618e4a3\" data-id=\"618e4a3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9ed095 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b9ed095\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/solid-aqueous-interfaces\/\">Solid-Aqueous Interfaces<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/nonlinear-optical-studies-of-interfaces\/\">Nonlinear Optical Studies of Interfaces<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/nonlinear-optical-studies-of-semiconductor-interfaces\/\">Nonlinear Optical Studies of Semiconductors<\/a><\/li><li><a style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif;font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );background-color: #ffffff;font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/development-of-ultrafast-infrared-sources\/\">Development of Ultrafast Infrared Sources<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/biointerfaces\/\">Biointerfaces<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/catalysis\/\">Catalysis<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cc6d1f1\" data-id=\"cc6d1f1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cb7fd3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5cb7fd3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/porous-organic-materials\/\">Porous Organic Materials (MOFs,&#8230;)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/two-dimensional-and-layered-materials\/\">Two Dimensional and Layered Materials<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/nanomaterials\/\">Nanomaterials<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/properties-of-carbon-nanotubes-and-other-carbon-materials\/\">Carbon Nanotubes and other Carbon Materials<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/plasmonics\/\">Plasmonics<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/sensors\/\">Sensors<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7687e33\" data-id=\"7687e33\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f762162 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f762162\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/single-molecule-conductivity\/\">Single Molecule Conductivity<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/nanoscale-dynamics-at-liquid-solid-interfaces\/\">Nanoscale Dynamics at Liquid\/Solid Interfaces<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/formation-properties-photoreactivity-of-self-assembled-monolayers\/\">Formation, Properties &amp; Photoreactivity of Self Assembled Monolayers<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/fluorescence-detection-of-surface-functionality\/\">Fluorescence Detection of Surface Functionality<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/porphyrins\/\">Porphyrins <\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-06928ae elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"06928ae\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1a5c6b1\" data-id=\"1a5c6b1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e08dd2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6e08dd2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Publications by Year:<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2024_top\">2024<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2023_top\">2023<\/a> |\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2022_top\">2022<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2021_top\">2021<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2020_top\">2020<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2019_top\">2019<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2018_top\">2018<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2017_top\">2017<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2016_top\">2016<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2015_top\">2015<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2014_top\">2014<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2013_top\">2013<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011\/#2012_top\">2012<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/current-2011-2\/#2011_top\">2011<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#2010\">2010<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#2009\">2009<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#2008\">2008<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#2007\">2007<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#2006\">2006<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#2005\">2005<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#2004\">2004<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#2003\">2003<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#2002\">2002<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#2001\">2001<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#2000\">2000<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a0c95e0 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a0c95e0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a5d511f\" data-id=\"a5d511f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b15b1c1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b15b1c1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"2010\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr \/><h2><strong><a name=\"2024_top\"><\/a>2010<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4c41b92 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4c41b92\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b8c3fb6\" data-id=\"b8c3fb6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b59fbb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2b59fbb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementToProof\"><b>Under construction<\/b><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c54b58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"8c54b58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0163e1a elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0163e1a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3fff6ee\" data-id=\"3fff6ee\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8248457 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8248457\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"2009\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr \/><h2><strong><a name=\"2023_top\"><\/a>2009<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a3f675e elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a3f675e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a4aa5d6\" data-id=\"a4aa5d6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-513c90a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"513c90a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div><b>Under construction<\/b><\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f321c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"1f321c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-068e826 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"068e826\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2df992e\" data-id=\"2df992e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-325e7e3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"325e7e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"2008\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr \/><h2><strong><a name=\"2022_top\"><\/a>2008<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48045dc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"48045dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div><div><b>Under construction<\/b><\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93237f8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"93237f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-41d4ae1 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"41d4ae1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-21d76f3\" data-id=\"21d76f3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e587ab0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e587ab0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"2007\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr \/><h2><strong><a name=\"2021_top\"><\/a>2007<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-630c603 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"630c603\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-af2c7ab\" data-id=\"af2c7ab\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-692c530 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"692c530\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div><b>Under construction<\/b><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-faf41ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"faf41ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-00606b0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"00606b0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e9d504a\" data-id=\"e9d504a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94991e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"94991e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2020\/04\/2020-2.gif\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-599217b elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"599217b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e10c059\" data-id=\"e10c059\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4188953 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4188953\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"2006\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong><a name=\"2019_top\"><\/a>2006<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a1bc2f3 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a1bc2f3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-21dc6ec\" data-id=\"21dc6ec\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-353cc91 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"353cc91\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Under construction<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5474d41 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5474d41\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-33250cc\" data-id=\"33250cc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4851b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a4851b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-50abfe0 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"50abfe0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bba7b49\" data-id=\"bba7b49\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6225e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c6225e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"2005\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0<\/p><h2><strong><a name=\"2017_top\"><\/a>2005<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-96f51a4 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"96f51a4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e3235ce\" data-id=\"e3235ce\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e35d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"26e35d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Under construction<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7cc629f elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7cc629f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a876e60\" data-id=\"a876e60\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4d16bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d4d16bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2019\/12\/2017-4.png\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-38c41e0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"38c41e0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bb88d46\" data-id=\"bb88d46\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a99d6a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a99d6a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e5ceef3 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e5ceef3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9adf5fa\" data-id=\"9adf5fa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f415f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1f415f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"2004\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0<\/p><hr \/><h2><strong><a id=\"Publications_2016\" name=\"Publications_2016\"><\/a><a name=\"2016_top\"><\/a>2004<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3c6679d elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3c6679d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ddd60e0\" data-id=\"ddd60e0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-610ace2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"610ace2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Under construction<\/b><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7e817eb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7e817eb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0f7a8ed\" data-id=\"0f7a8ed\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06dfe44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"06dfe44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1e2181a elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1e2181a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3036db4\" data-id=\"3036db4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c24f2f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4c24f2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"2003\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0<\/p><hr \/><h2><strong><a name=\"2015_top\"><\/a>2003<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9ac36a3 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9ac36a3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6432705\" data-id=\"6432705\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49c88e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"49c88e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Under construction<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3087eff elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3087eff\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7f8310c\" data-id=\"7f8310c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd98b98 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cd98b98\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2019\/12\/2015-4.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7230b16 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7230b16\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-171a944\" data-id=\"171a944\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ad51ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3ad51ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a61b0cd elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a61b0cd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b0d5cb5\" data-id=\"b0d5cb5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a815ecf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a815ecf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"2002\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0<\/p><hr \/><h2><strong><a id=\"Publications_2014\" name=\"Publications_2014\"><\/a><a name=\"2014_top\"><\/a>2002<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6f8b065 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6f8b065\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-be34e6d\" data-id=\"be34e6d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c24c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"28c24c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Under construction<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c0d73dc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c0d73dc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ad806ee\" data-id=\"ad806ee\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cd1cb1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"9cd1cb1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-610b918 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"610b918\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9be522c\" data-id=\"9be522c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-232aa93 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"232aa93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"2001\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0<\/p><hr \/><h2><strong><a id=\"Publications_2013\" name=\"Publications_2013\"><\/a><a name=\"2013_top\"><\/a>2001<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-37097c2 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"37097c2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f518833\" data-id=\"f518833\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1704a41 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1704a41\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Under construction<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a032747 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a032747\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5096132\" data-id=\"5096132\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8006ef6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"8006ef6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-094b9ab elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"094b9ab\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-803c626\" data-id=\"803c626\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-559aaf7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"559aaf7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"2000\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0<\/p><hr \/><h2><strong><a id=\"Publications_2012\" name=\"Publications_2012\"><\/a><a name=\"2012_top\"><\/a>2000<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-53d6130 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"53d6130\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b422e55\" data-id=\"b422e55\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb87813 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb87813\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>1.\u00a0Picosecond Infrared Optical Parametric Amplifier for Nonlinear Interface Spectroscopy<br \/><\/strong>Dora Bodlaki and Eric Borguet<br \/><em>Review of Scientific Instruments, 71 , 4050-4056 (2000).<\/em><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.aip.org\/aip\/rsi\/article-abstract\/71\/11\/4050\/459064\/Picosecond-infrared-optical-parametric-amplifier?redirectedFrom=fulltext\">DOI: 10.1063\/1.1321302<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2025\/05\/picosecond-2000.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" ls-is-cached lazyloaded alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240603100019im_\/http:\/\/web.mit.edu\/nelsongroup\/publications\/pdf.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" border=\"0\" data-src=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240603100019\/http:\/\/web.mit.edu\/nelsongroup\/publications\/pdf.gif\" data-eio-rwidth=\"16\" data-eio-rheight=\"16\" \/><\/a><\/p><p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11199 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2025\/05\/picosecond-2000-pic-300x190.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2025\/05\/picosecond-2000-pic-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2025\/05\/picosecond-2000-pic.jpg 408w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9d8c542 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9d8c542\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a497697\" data-id=\"a497697\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfd0372 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cfd0372\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2019\/12\/2012-6.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5a79fe2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5a79fe2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e621bb7\" data-id=\"e621bb7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfc4f26 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"bfc4f26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-54c2010 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"54c2010\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-19ebb34\" data-id=\"19ebb34\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2fc47c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b2fc47c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"#top\">Back to Top<\/a><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/\">Return to Home Page<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Solid-Aqueous Interfaces Nonlinear Optical Studies of Interfaces Nonlinear Optical Studies of Semiconductors Development of Ultrafast Infrared Sources Biointerfaces Catalysis Porous Organic Materials (MOFs,&#8230;) Two Dimensional and Layered Materials Nanomaterials Carbon Nanotubes and other Carbon Materials Plasmonics Sensors Single Molecule Conductivity Nanoscale Dynamics at Liquid\/Solid Interfaces Formation, Properties &amp; Photoreactivity of Self Assembled Monolayers Fluorescence Detection &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Publications: 2010 &#8211; 2000&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36620,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10136","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Publications: 2010 - 2000 - The Borguet Group<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Publications: 2010 - 2000 - The Borguet Group\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Solid-Aqueous Interfaces Nonlinear Optical Studies of Interfaces Nonlinear Optical Studies of Semiconductors Development of Ultrafast Infrared Sources Biointerfaces Catalysis Porous Organic Materials (MOFs,&#8230;) Two Dimensional and Layered Materials Nanomaterials Carbon Nanotubes and other Carbon Materials Plasmonics Sensors Single Molecule Conductivity Nanoscale Dynamics at Liquid\/Solid Interfaces Formation, Properties &amp; Photoreactivity of Self Assembled Monolayers Fluorescence Detection &hellip; Continue reading &quot;Publications: 2010 &#8211; 2000&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Borguet Group\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-05-20T20:49:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2020\/04\/2020-2.gif\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/\",\"name\":\"Publications: 2010 - 2000 - The Borguet Group\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2020\/04\/2020-2.gif\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-01-10T00:09:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-20T20:49:49+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Publications: 2010 &#8211; 2000\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/\",\"name\":\"The Borguet Group\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Publications: 2010 - 2000 - The Borguet Group","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Publications: 2010 - 2000 - The Borguet Group","og_description":"Solid-Aqueous Interfaces Nonlinear Optical Studies of Interfaces Nonlinear Optical Studies of Semiconductors Development of Ultrafast Infrared Sources Biointerfaces Catalysis Porous Organic Materials (MOFs,&#8230;) Two Dimensional and Layered Materials Nanomaterials Carbon Nanotubes and other Carbon Materials Plasmonics Sensors Single Molecule Conductivity Nanoscale Dynamics at Liquid\/Solid Interfaces Formation, Properties &amp; Photoreactivity of Self Assembled Monolayers Fluorescence Detection &hellip; Continue reading \"Publications: 2010 &#8211; 2000\"","og_url":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/","og_site_name":"The Borguet Group","article_modified_time":"2025-05-20T20:49:49+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2020\/04\/2020-2.gif","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/","url":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/","name":"Publications: 2010 - 2000 - The Borguet Group","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/files\/2020\/04\/2020-2.gif","datePublished":"2025-01-10T00:09:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-05-20T20:49:49+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#primaryimage","url":"","contentUrl":""},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/publications-2010-2000\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Publications: 2010 &#8211; 2000"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/#website","url":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/","name":"The Borguet Group","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36620"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10136"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11203,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10136\/revisions\/11203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/borguet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}