

{"id":186,"date":"2015-03-19T19:52:49","date_gmt":"2015-03-19T23:52:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/americanicons\/?p=186"},"modified":"2015-03-19T19:52:49","modified_gmt":"2015-03-19T23:52:49","slug":"the-irony-of-the-film-rocky-coming-from-a-city-of-quaker-by-janelle-janci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/americanicons\/2015\/03\/19\/the-irony-of-the-film-rocky-coming-from-a-city-of-quaker-by-janelle-janci\/","title":{"rendered":"The irony of the film &#8220;Rocky&#8221; coming from a city of Quaker by Janelle Janci"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"ltr\"><em>Rocky<\/em> is arguably one of the most iconic sports movies of all time. Rocky, played by Sylvester Stallone, is a fighter. He\u2019s gruff and tough, hulkish and able to take a punch as well as dole one out. One of the main points that the movie hinges itself on is Rocky proving his worth through his masculinity by fighting.<\/p>\n<p>However, it\u2019s incredibly ironic that this violent (albeit iconic) film is born from a city of Quakers, a group of people <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/religion\/religions\/christianity\/subdivisions\/quakers_1.shtml\" rel=\"nofollow\">known for their pacifist beliefs<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>When tourists are running up and down the art museum steps and posing with flexed arms and a dopey grin, they could probably see Billy Penn perched atop City Hall if they squint enough. While we\u2019ll never quite know how Penn would feel watching people flock to his city to perpetuate the image of a violent fighter, it\u2019s a humorous juxtaposition nonetheless.<\/p>\n<p>For those of us non-Quakers, most of\u00a0our introductions to the image of a Quaker <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/blackboard.temple.edu\/courses\/1\/LA_MN_HIST_2818_1901956_77B\/blog\/_11566_1\/post\/_39440_1\/oats.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"327\" height=\"327\" \/>likely came from a cylindrical container of oatmeal. (While it may be a stretch to call the oatmeal logo itself a Philadelphia icon, the image of a Quaker man no doubt has Philadelphia ties, as I\u2019ll explain.) The Quaker man was actually<a href=\"http:\/\/www.quakeroats.com\/about-quaker-oats\/content\/quaker-history.aspx\" rel=\"nofollow\">the first registered trademark for a breakfast cereal<\/a>, secured in 1877. However, the Quaker oats company didn\u2019t have a religious affiliation to Quakers. Rather, the image of a Quaker was chosen to represent \u201cgood quality and honest value,\u201d according to the official history on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.quakeroats.com\/about-quaker-oats\/content\/quaker-history.aspx\" rel=\"nofollow\">Quaker Oatmeal\u2019s website<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>(Side note: If you\u2019ve bought oatmeal recently and noticed the Quaker man looked a little different, it\u2019s because designers made him lose weight in a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/03\/29\/quaker-oats-man_n_1389414.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">n updated version of the logo<\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p>Historically, the Quakers are a form of Christianity that formed in the mid-1600s. The religion itself is called the Religious Society of Friends, and \u201cfriend\u201d and \u201cQuaker\u201d are synonymous to people within the religion\u2019s community. (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.quakeroats.com\/about-quaker-oats\/content\/quaker-history.aspx\" rel=\"nofollow\">Source<\/a>) Philadelphia is a huge piece of Quaker\u2019s history, with William Penn himself identifying as one. On <a href=\"http:\/\/www.quakerinfo.org\/historical\/phil_sites\" rel=\"nofollow\">quakerinfo.org<\/a>, there\u2019s an entire page dedicated to information on historical sites for Quakers in Philadelphia alone. While Penn <a href=\"http:\/\/www.portal.state.pa.us\/portal\/server.pt\/community\/history\/20018\/our_first_friends,_the_early_quakers\/924490\" rel=\"nofollow\">didn\u2019t settle in Philadelphia immediately<\/a>, Philadelphia became a very important location for the Quakers \u2013\u00a0it\u2019s the home of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.portal.state.pa.us\/portal\/server.pt\/community\/history\/20018\/our_first_friends,_the_early_quakers\/924490\" rel=\"nofollow\">oldest and largest yearly meeting<\/a> of The Society of Friends. And hey, since sports are the one true way Philadelphia shows affection, a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Philadelphia_Quakers_%28NHL%29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">hockey team<\/a>, a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Philadelphia_Quakers_%28AFL%29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">football team<\/a> and a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Philadelphia_Athletics_(1890%E2%80%9391)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">baseball team<\/a> were even named &#8220;Philadelphia Quakers.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blackboard.temple.edu\/courses\/1\/LA_MN_HIST_2818_1901956_77B\/blog\/_11566_1\/post\/_39440_1\/philqkrs.JPG\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"507\" \/><\/b><\/p>\n<p>According to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/religion\/religions\/christianity\/subdivisions\/quakers_1.shtml\" rel=\"nofollow\">BBC&#8217;s historical page on the Quaker religion<\/a>, promoting pacifism and non-violence are very important to Quakers \u2013 making the fact that \u201cRocky,\u201d a film about a man who makes his livelihood on very non-pacifist activities, is a Philadelphia movie absolutely ironic.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rocky is arguably one of the most iconic sports movies of all time. Rocky, played by Sylvester Stallone, is a fighter. He\u2019s gruff and tough, hulkish and able to take a punch as well as dole one out. One of the main points that the movie hinges itself on is Rocky proving his worth through &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1329,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[106,115,114,113,108],"class_list":["post-186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-philadelphia-icons","tag-philadelphia-quakers","tag-quaker-oats","tag-quakers-in-philadelphia","tag-rocky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/americanicons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/americanicons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/americanicons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/americanicons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1329"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/americanicons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=186"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/americanicons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/americanicons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/americanicons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.temple.edu\/americanicons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}